Today we will learn how to Send Email in android Programmatically. To demonstrate this , I have made a demo project named SendEmail. In this project I have three Textview one for Email Address, one for Subject and last one for message. I am also having one send button,on the tap of it a chooser will popup asking for Gmail client.
Step 1:- create main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText_emailAdd"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Enter Email"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress" >
</EditText>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText_subject"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Subject" >
</EditText>
<MultiAutoCompleteTextView
android:id="@+id/multiAutoCompleteTextView_message"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Message" >
</MultiAutoCompleteTextView>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_send"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="Send " />
</LinearLayout>
Step 2:- ActivityMain.java
package com.arpit.sendemail;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ActivityMain extends Activity {
TextView emailadd, sub, message;
Button btnsend;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
emailadd = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.editText_emailAdd);
sub = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.editText_subject);
message = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.multiAutoCompleteTextView_message);
btnsend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_send);
btnsend.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String emailAddress = emailadd.getText().toString();
String emailSubject = sub.getText().toString();
String emailMessage = message.getText().toString();
// below is the code for sending an email
Intent emailIntent = new Intent(
android.content.Intent.ACTION_SEND);
emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,
emailAddress);
emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,
emailSubject);
emailIntent.setType("plain/text");
emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,
emailMessage);
startActivity(emailIntent);
}
});
}
}
Step 3:- Manifest file
Need to add internet permission in the manifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.arpit.sendemail"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.arpit.sendemail.ActivityMain"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
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